sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Обмен опытом по установке Линукс на разные аппаратные конфигурации

Модераторы: Olej, vikos

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sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 10 апр 2015, 00:41

Собственно, тут и объяснять ничего не нужно - это контроль датчиков конкретного железа, которые на каждом экземпляре могут отличаться:

Код: Выделить всё

olej@nvidia ~/2015_WORK/ACCOUNTS $ sensors
atk0110-acpi-0
Adapter: ACPI interface
Vcore Voltage:      +1.06 V  (min =  +0.85 V, max =  +1.60 V)
 +3.3 Voltage:      +3.28 V  (min =  +2.97 V, max =  +3.63 V)
 +5 Voltage:        +5.11 V  (min =  +4.50 V, max =  +5.50 V)
 +12 Voltage:      +12.04 V  (min = +10.20 V, max = +13.80 V)
CPU FAN Speed:     1997 RPM  (min =  600 RPM, max = 7200 RPM)
CHASSIS FAN Speed:    0 RPM  (min =  600 RPM, max = 7200 RPM)
CPU Temperature:    +34.0°C  (high = +60.0°C, crit = +95.0°C)
MB Temperature:     +37.0°C  (high = +45.0°C, crit = +95.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 0:       +35.0°C  (high = +76.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1:       +43.0°C  (high = +76.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
В Mint (и думаю Ubuntu) эта утилита установлена по умолчанию.
В других дистрибутивах (Fedora) её нет даже в репозитариях, и нужно устанавливать ... с сайта программы?

Гость

Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Гость » 18 апр 2015, 17:39

Да, в убутну 14.04 есть, правда не помню: устанавливал или была с дистрибутивом... :-)

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 21 авг 2018, 18:44

Ещё раз про температуру процессора (все остальные сенсоры уже как-то дело десятое), и чтобы новую тему не заводить по каждому чиху.

1. Измеряем температуру в Linux
Летняя жара даёт о себе знать не только увеличенным потреблением разнообразных прохладительных напитков, «приятно» пахнущих пассажиров маршрутного транспорта, но также и повышенной температурой внутри системных блоков. И если за техникой, находящейся постоянно под рукой, ещё можно следить, то с «пациентами», находящимися на некотором отдалении от вытянутой руки, всё несколько сложнее. Благо, на сегодняшний день, в Linux имеется всё необходимое для мониторинга температурного режима:
Во-первых, вот уж лействительно "летняя жара даёт о себе знать"... :twisted:

2. Мой Dell Latitude E6510 - это была настолько удачная модель бизнес-класса, для презентаций и промоушнов, что Dell натолкали туда всё, что только у них было в руках (например высокопроизводительный NVIDIA адаптер без энергосбережения) ... что он теперь летом кипит (и это было бы ещё ничего) и снижает частоту процессора i7 (что уж совсем противно).
Изображение

3. Но и всё предыдущее было бы ничего...
В-третьих, контроль, мониторинг и управление температурой процессора становится критически важной задачей для одноплатных ARM микрокомпьютеров, см. питание Orange Pi и температура.

4. В-четвёртых, 3 года уже прошло от начала темы - самое время посмотреть что там нового произошло...

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 21 авг 2018, 18:50

Olej писал(а):4. В-четвёртых, 3 года уже прошло от начала темы - самое время посмотреть что там нового произошло...
Olej писал(а):В других дистрибутивах (Fedora) её нет даже в репозитариях

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell python.draft]$ lsb_release -a
LSB Version:	:core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID:	Fedora
Description:	Fedora release 27 (Twenty Seven)
Release:	27
Codename:	TwentySeven

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell .ssh]$ dnf list lm_sensors
Последняя проверка окончания срока действия метаданных: 0:01:39 назад, Вт 21 авг 2018 18:06:15.
Установленные пакеты
lm_sensors.x86_64                                           3.4.0-8.fc27                                            @fedora

[olej@dell python.draft]$ which sensors
/usr/bin/sensors
Не знаю, не помню, я ли устанавливал попутно с чем, или оно там стоит по дефаулту....
lm_sensors - это не программа:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell .ssh]$ which lm_sensors
/usr/bin/which: no lm_sensors in (/home/olej/.cargo/bin:/home/olej/.sdkman/candidates/kotlin/current/bin:/home/olej/.cargo/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/olej/swift-4.0.3-RELEASE-ubuntu16.04/usr/bin:/home/olej/.cargo/bin:/home/olej/.local/bin:/home/olej/bin:/home/olej/swift-4.0.3-RELEASE-ubuntu16.04/usr/bin:/home/olej/.cargo/bin)
Это сервис:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell etc]$ service lm_sensors status
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl status lm_sensors.service
● lm_sensors.service - Hardware Monitoring Sensors
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/lm_sensors.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Wed 2018-07-25 16:15:18 EEST; 3 weeks 6 days ago
 Main PID: 854 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
    Tasks: 0 (limit: 4915)
   CGroup: /system.slice/lm_sensors.service

июл 25 16:15:14 dell.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Hardware Monitoring Sensors...
июл 25 16:15:14 dell.localdomain lm_sensors-modprobe-wrapper[797]: No sensors with loadable kernel modules configured.
июл 25 16:15:14 dell.localdomain lm_sensors-modprobe-wrapper[797]: Please, run 'sensors-detect' as root in order to search 
июл 25 16:15:18 dell.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Hardware Monitoring Sensors.
Причём он сам вам подсказывает, что для успешной работы ему нужно провести тестирование комплекта вашей аппаратуры.

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 21 авг 2018, 18:57

Olej писал(а): Причём он сам вам подсказывает, что для успешной работы ему нужно провести тестирование комплекта вашей аппаратуры.
Детектирование:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell etc]$ sudo sensors-detect
[sudo] пароль для olej: 
# sensors-detect revision 6284 (2015-05-31 14:00:33 +0200)
# System: Dell Inc. Latitude E6510 [0001] (laptop)
# Board: Dell Inc. 0N5KHN
# Kernel: 4.17.7-100.fc27.x86_64 x86_64
# Processor: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7 CPU Q 720 @ 1.60GHz (6/30/5)

This program will help you determine which kernel modules you need
to load to use lm_sensors most effectively. It is generally safe
and recommended to accept the default answers to all questions,
unless you know what you're doing.

Some south bridges, CPUs or memory controllers contain embedded sensors.
Do you want to scan for them? This is totally safe. (YES/no): y
Silicon Integrated Systems SIS5595...                       No
VIA VT82C686 Integrated Sensors...                          No
VIA VT8231 Integrated Sensors...                            No
AMD K8 thermal sensors...                                   No
AMD Family 10h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 11h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 12h and 14h thermal sensors...                   No
AMD Family 15h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 16h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 15h power sensors...                             No
AMD Family 16h power sensors...                             No
Intel digital thermal sensor...                             Success!
    (driver `coretemp')
Intel AMB FB-DIMM thermal sensor...                         No
Intel 5500/5520/X58 thermal sensor...                       No
VIA C7 thermal sensor...                                    No
VIA Nano thermal sensor...                                  No

Some Super I/O chips contain embedded sensors. We have to write to
standard I/O ports to probe them. This is usually safe.
Do you want to scan for Super I/O sensors? (YES/no): y
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x2e/0x2f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     Yes
Found unknown chip with ID 0x4b00
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x4e/0x4f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               No
Trying family `ITE'...                                      No

Some hardware monitoring chips are accessible through the ISA I/O ports.
We have to write to arbitrary I/O ports to probe them. This is usually
safe though. Yes, you do have ISA I/O ports even if you do not have any
ISA slots! Do you want to scan the ISA I/O ports? (YES/no): y
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM78' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM79' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `Winbond W83781D' at 0x290...                   No
Probing for `Winbond W83782D' at 0x290...                   No

Lastly, we can probe the I2C/SMBus adapters for connected hardware
monitoring devices. This is the most risky part, and while it works
reasonably well on most systems, it has been reported to cause trouble
on some systems.
Do you want to probe the I2C/SMBus adapters now? (YES/no): y
Using driver `i2c-i801' for device 0000:00:1f.3: Intel 3400/5 Series (PCH)
Module i2c-dev loaded successfully.

Next adapter: SMBus I801 adapter at 8000 (i2c-0)
Do you want to scan it? (YES/no/selectively): y
Client found at address 0x1d
Probing for `TI / National Semiconductor ADC128D818'...     No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP421'...                   No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP441'...                   No
Probing for `ST STTS424'...                                 No
Probing for `ST STTS424E'...                                No
Probing for `ST STTS2002'...                                No
Probing for `ST STTS3000'...                                No
Probing for `NXP SE97/SE97B'...                             No
Probing for `NXP SE98'...                                   No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7408'...                     No
Probing for `IDT TS3000/TSE2002'...                         No
Probing for `IDT TSE2004'...                                No
Probing for `IDT TS3001'...                                 No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6604'...                              No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9804'...                          No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98242'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98243'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98244'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9843'...                          No
Probing for `ON CAT6095/CAT34TS02'...                       No
Probing for `Atmel AT30TS00'...                             No
Client found at address 0x50
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1033'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1034'...                     No
Probing for `SPD EEPROM'...                                 Yes
    (confidence 8, not a hardware monitoring chip)
Probing for `EDID EEPROM'...                                No
Client found at address 0x52
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1033'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1034'...                     No
Probing for `SPD EEPROM'...                                 Yes
    (confidence 8, not a hardware monitoring chip)

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 0 at 1:00.0 (i2c-1)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 1 at 1:00.0 (i2c-2)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 2 at 1:00.0 (i2c-3)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 5 at 1:00.0 (i2c-4)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 6 at 1:00.0 (i2c-5)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 7 at 1:00.0 (i2c-6)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 8 at 1:00.0 (i2c-7)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 11 at 1:00.0 (i2c-8)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Adapter cannot be probed, skipping.
Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 10 at 1:00.0 (i2c-9)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Adapter cannot be probed, skipping.
Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 12 at 1:00.0 (i2c-10)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Adapter cannot be probed, skipping.

Now follows a summary of the probes I have just done.
Just press ENTER to continue: 

Driver `coretemp':
  * Chip `Intel digital thermal sensor' (confidence: 9)

Do you want to overwrite /etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors? (YES/no): y
Unloading i2c-dev... OK

[olej@dell etc]$ cat /etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors
# Generated by sensors-detect on Tue Aug 21 18:17:07 2018
# This file is sourced by /etc/init.d/lm_sensors and defines the modules to
# be loaded/unloaded.
#
# The format of this file is a shell script that simply defines variables:
# HWMON_MODULES for hardware monitoring driver modules, and optionally
# BUS_MODULES for any required bus driver module (for example for I2C or SPI).

HWMON_MODULES="coretemp"
И теперь совсем другое дело:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell etc]$ service lm_sensors status
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl status lm_sensors.service
● lm_sensors.service - Hardware Monitoring Sensors
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/lm_sensors.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Tue 2018-08-21 18:17:10 EEST; 34s ago
  Process: 29993 ExecStart=/usr/bin/sensors -s (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 29991 ExecStart=/usr/libexec/lm_sensors/lm_sensors-modprobe-wrapper $BUS_MODULES $HWMON_MODULES (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 29993 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

авг 21 18:17:10 dell.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Hardware Monitoring Sensors...
авг 21 18:17:10 dell.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Hardware Monitoring Sensors.
И смотрим результаты:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell .ssh]$ which sensors
/usr/bin/sensors

[olej@dell etc]$ sensors
dell_smm-virtual-0
Adapter: Virtual device
Processor Fan: 2422 RPM
CPU:            +66.0°C  
SODIMM:         +51.0°C  
Other:          +56.0°C  
GPU:            +64.0°C  

coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 0:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 2:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 3:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 21 авг 2018, 19:12

Olej писал(а): И смотрим результаты:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@dell .ssh]$ which sensors
/usr/bin/sensors

[olej@dell etc]$ sensors
dell_smm-virtual-0
Adapter: Virtual device
Processor Fan: 2422 RPM
CPU:            +66.0°C  
SODIMM:         +51.0°C  
Other:          +56.0°C  
GPU:            +64.0°C  

coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 0:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 2:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 3:       +66.0°C  (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Это и есть тот упоминавшийся выше Dell Latitude E6510.
Вопрос: почему он не кипит, как утверждалось раньше?
Потому что у нас тема не только про температуру процессора, а и про то, как с ней бороться. :lol:
А поборолся я, в этом случае, как мне кажется - радикально ... мне попалась на глаза вот такая кулерная подставка под 15" ноутбуки: Cooler Pad X2000
Изображение

Изображение

Питается от USB ноутбука.
И решает его температурные проблемы.
Мне такая штука досталась за $15 (это максимум чего стоит платить, но при тщательном поиске в Интернет можно найти предложения и за $10).

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 22 авг 2018, 13:08

Для полноты картины ... другой дистрибутив + другое железо:

Код: Выделить всё

olej@nvidia ~/2018_WORK $ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	LinuxMint
Description:	Linux Mint 18.3 Sylvia
Release:	18.3
Codename:	sylvia

Код: Выделить всё

olej@nvidia ~ $ sudo sensors-detect
[sudo] пароль для olej: 
# sensors-detect revision 6284 (2015-05-31 14:00:33 +0200)
# Board: ASUSTeK Computer INC. P5G41T-M LX2/GB
# Kernel: 4.15.0-32-generic x86_64
# Processor: Pentium(R) Dual-Core CPU E6600 @ 3.06GHz (6/23/10)

This program will help you determine which kernel modules you need
to load to use lm_sensors most effectively. It is generally safe
and recommended to accept the default answers to all questions,
unless you know what you're doing.

Some south bridges, CPUs or memory controllers contain embedded sensors.
Do you want to scan for them? This is totally safe. (YES/no): y
Module cpuid loaded successfully.
Silicon Integrated Systems SIS5595...                       No
VIA VT82C686 Integrated Sensors...                          No
VIA VT8231 Integrated Sensors...                            No
AMD K8 thermal sensors...                                   No
AMD Family 10h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 11h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 12h and 14h thermal sensors...                   No
AMD Family 15h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 16h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 15h power sensors...                             No
AMD Family 16h power sensors...                             No
Intel digital thermal sensor...                             Success!
    (driver `coretemp')
Intel AMB FB-DIMM thermal sensor...                         No
Intel 5500/5520/X58 thermal sensor...                       No
VIA C7 thermal sensor...                                    No
VIA Nano thermal sensor...                                  No

Some Super I/O chips contain embedded sensors. We have to write to
standard I/O ports to probe them. This is usually safe.
Do you want to scan for Super I/O sensors? (YES/no): y
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x2e/0x2f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               No
Trying family `ITE'...                                      Yes
Found `ITE IT8720F Super IO Sensors'                        Success!
    (address 0x290, driver `it87')
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x4e/0x4f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               No
Trying family `ITE'...                                      No

Some systems (mainly servers) implement IPMI, a set of common interfaces
through which system health data may be retrieved, amongst other things.
We first try to get the information from SMBIOS. If we don't find it
there, we have to read from arbitrary I/O ports to probe for such
interfaces. This is normally safe. Do you want to scan for IPMI
interfaces? (YES/no): y
Probing for `IPMI BMC KCS' at 0xca0...                      No
Probing for `IPMI BMC SMIC' at 0xca8...                     No

Some hardware monitoring chips are accessible through the ISA I/O ports.
We have to write to arbitrary I/O ports to probe them. This is usually
safe though. Yes, you do have ISA I/O ports even if you do not have any
ISA slots! Do you want to scan the ISA I/O ports? (yes/NO): y
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM78' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM79' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `Winbond W83781D' at 0x290...                   No
Probing for `Winbond W83782D' at 0x290...                   No

Lastly, we can probe the I2C/SMBus adapters for connected hardware
monitoring devices. This is the most risky part, and while it works
reasonably well on most systems, it has been reported to cause trouble
on some systems.
Do you want to probe the I2C/SMBus adapters now? (YES/no): y
Sorry, no supported PCI bus adapters found.

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 0 at 1:00.0 (i2c-0)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 1 at 1:00.0 (i2c-1)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Client found at address 0x49
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75A'...               No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS75'...                  No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM77'...                No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7410/ADT7420'...             No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6642'...                              No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP435'...                   No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM73'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM92'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM76'...                No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635'...              No
Probing for `NXP/Philips SA56004'...                        No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1023'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1043'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1053'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1063'...                               No

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 2 at 1:00.0 (i2c-2)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 6 at 1:00.0 (i2c-3)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y


Now follows a summary of the probes I have just done.
Just press ENTER to continue: y

Driver `coretemp':
  * Chip `Intel digital thermal sensor' (confidence: 9)

Driver `it87':
  * ISA bus, address 0x290
    Chip `ITE IT8720F Super IO Sensors' (confidence: 9)

To load everything that is needed, add this to /etc/modules:
#----cut here----
# Chip drivers
coretemp
it87
#----cut here----
If you have some drivers built into your kernel, the list above will
contain too many modules. Skip the appropriate ones!

Do you want to add these lines automatically to /etc/modules? (yes/NO)y
Successful!

Monitoring programs won't work until the needed modules are
loaded. You may want to run '/etc/init.d/kmod start'
to load them.

Unloading cpuid... OK
Вот он сам прописал:

Код: Выделить всё

nvidia etc # cat /etc/modules 
# /etc/modules: kernel modules to load at boot time.
#
# This file contains the names of kernel modules that should be loaded
# at boot time, one per line. Lines beginning with "#" are ignored.


# Generated by sensors-detect on Wed Aug 22 13:00:54 2018
# Chip drivers
coretemp
it87
И результаты:

Код: Выделить всё

olej@nvidia ~ $ sensors
atk0110-acpi-0
Adapter: ACPI interface
Vcore Voltage:      +1.06 V  (min =  +0.85 V, max =  +1.60 V)
 +3.3 Voltage:      +3.01 V  (min =  +2.97 V, max =  +3.63 V)
 +5 Voltage:        +5.08 V  (min =  +4.50 V, max =  +5.50 V)
 +12 Voltage:      +11.93 V  (min = +10.20 V, max = +13.80 V)
CPU FAN Speed:     1956 RPM  (min =  600 RPM, max = 7200 RPM)
CHASSIS FAN Speed:    0 RPM  (min =  600 RPM, max = 7200 RPM)
CPU Temperature:    +35.0°C  (high = +60.0°C, crit = +95.0°C)
MB Temperature:     +39.0°C  (high = +45.0°C, crit = +95.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 0:       +36.0°C  (high = +76.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1:       +43.0°C  (high = +76.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 22 авг 2018, 19:45

Olej писал(а):Для полноты картины ... другой дистрибутив + другое железо:
И ещё совершенно другое железо - серверный Intel Xenox:

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@xenix pi2]$ lsb_release -a
LSB Version:	:core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID:	Fedora
Description:	Fedora release 28 (Twenty Eight)
Release:	28
Codename:	TwentyEight

[olej@xenix pi2]$ uname -a
Linux xenix.localdomain 4.17.14-202.fc28.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Aug 15 12:29:25 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@xenix pi2]$ sudo sensors-detect
[sudo] пароль для olej: 
# sensors-detect revision $Revision$
# System: MSI MS-7592 [5.0]
# Board: MSI G41M-P26 (MS-7592)
# Kernel: 4.17.14-202.fc28.x86_64 x86_64
# Processor: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU L5420 @ 2.50GHz (6/23/6)

This program will help you determine which kernel modules you need
to load to use lm_sensors most effectively. It is generally safe
and recommended to accept the default answers to all questions,
unless you know what you're doing.

Some south bridges, CPUs or memory controllers contain embedded sensors.
Do you want to scan for them? This is totally safe. (YES/no): y
Silicon Integrated Systems SIS5595...                       No
VIA VT82C686 Integrated Sensors...                          No
VIA VT8231 Integrated Sensors...                            No
AMD K8 thermal sensors...                                   No
AMD Family 10h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 11h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 12h and 14h thermal sensors...                   No
AMD Family 15h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 16h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 17h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 15h power sensors...                             No
AMD Family 16h power sensors...                             No
Intel digital thermal sensor...                             Success!
    (driver `coretemp')
Intel AMB FB-DIMM thermal sensor...                         No
Intel 5500/5520/X58 thermal sensor...                       No
VIA C7 thermal sensor...                                    No
VIA Nano thermal sensor...                                  No

Some Super I/O chips contain embedded sensors. We have to write to
standard I/O ports to probe them. This is usually safe.
Do you want to scan for Super I/O sensors? (YES/no): y
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x2e/0x2f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               No
Trying family `ITE'...                                      No
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x4e/0x4f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               Yes
Found `Fintek F71889FG/F81801U Super IO Sensors'            Success!
    (address 0xa00, driver `f71882fg')

Some systems (mainly servers) implement IPMI, a set of common interfaces
through which system health data may be retrieved, amongst other things.
We first try to get the information from SMBIOS. If we don't find it
there, we have to read from arbitrary I/O ports to probe for such
interfaces. This is normally safe. Do you want to scan for IPMI
interfaces? (YES/no): y
Probing for `IPMI BMC KCS' at 0xca0...                      No
Probing for `IPMI BMC SMIC' at 0xca8...                     No

Some hardware monitoring chips are accessible through the ISA I/O ports.
We have to write to arbitrary I/O ports to probe them. This is usually
safe though. Yes, you do have ISA I/O ports even if you do not have any
ISA slots! Do you want to scan the ISA I/O ports? (yes/NO): y
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM78' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM79' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `Winbond W83781D' at 0x290...                   No
Probing for `Winbond W83782D' at 0x290...                   No

Lastly, we can probe the I2C/SMBus adapters for connected hardware
monitoring devices. This is the most risky part, and while it works
reasonably well on most systems, it has been reported to cause trouble
on some systems.
Do you want to probe the I2C/SMBus adapters now? (YES/no): y
Using driver `i2c-i801' for device 0000:00:1f.3: Intel 82801G ICH7
Module i2c-dev loaded successfully.

Next adapter: i915 gmbus ssc (i2c-0)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus vga (i2c-1)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Client found at address 0x49
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75A'...               No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS75'...                  No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM77'...                No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7410/ADT7420'...             No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6642'...                              No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP435'...                   No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM73'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM92'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM76'...                No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635'...              No
Probing for `NXP/Philips SA56004'...                        No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1023'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1043'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1053'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1063'...                               No

Next adapter: i915 gmbus panel (i2c-2)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus dpc (i2c-3)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus dpb (i2c-4)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus dpd (i2c-5)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: SMBus I801 adapter at 0400 (i2c-6)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Client found at address 0x50
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1033'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1034'...                     No
Probing for `SPD EEPROM'...                                 Yes
    (confidence 8, not a hardware monitoring chip)
Probing for `EDID EEPROM'...                                No
Client found at address 0x52
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1033'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1034'...                     No
Probing for `SPD EEPROM'...                                 Yes
    (confidence 8, not a hardware monitoring chip)


Now follows a summary of the probes I have just done.
Just press ENTER to continue: 

Driver `f71882fg':
  * ISA bus, address 0xa00
    Chip `Fintek F71889FG/F81801U Super IO Sensors' (confidence: 9)

Driver `coretemp':
  * Chip `Intel digital thermal sensor' (confidence: 9)

Do you want to overwrite /etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors? (YES/no): y
Unloading i2c-dev... OK

Код: Выделить всё

[olej@xenix pi2]$ sensors
coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 0:       +58.0°C  (high = +88.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1:       +58.0°C  (high = +88.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 2:       +67.0°C  (high = +88.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 3:       +60.0°C  (high = +88.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)

f71889fg-isa-0a00
Adapter: ISA adapter
+3.3V:        +3.33 V  
in1:          +1.12 V  (max =  +2.04 V)
in2:          +1.12 V  
in3:          +0.94 V  
in4:          +0.70 V  
in5:          +0.56 V  
in6:          +0.42 V  
3VSB:         +3.34 V  
Vbat:         +3.23 V  
fan1:        1070 RPM
fan2:           0 RPM  ALARM
fan3:           0 RPM  ALARM
temp1:        +27.0°C  (high = +255.0°C, hyst = +249.0°C)
                       (crit = +255.0°C, hyst = +249.0°C)  sensor = transistor
temp2:        +34.0°C  (high = +255.0°C, hyst = +249.0°C)
                       (crit = +64.0°C, hyst = +58.0°C)  sensor = thermistor
temp3:        +35.0°C  (high = +255.0°C, hyst = +253.0°C)
                       (crit = +255.0°C, hyst = +253.0°C)  sensor = transistor

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 12 янв 2020, 23:19

Olej писал(а):
10 апр 2015, 00:41
Собственно, тут и объяснять ничего не нужно - это контроль датчиков конкретного железа
Ещё раз понадобилось, ещё новое железо (но интересует меня процессор), Debian 10:

Код: Выделить всё

olej@ACER:~$ lscpu
Архитектура:         x86_64
CPU op-mode(s):      32-bit, 64-bit
Порядок байт:        Little Endian
Address sizes:       39 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
CPU(s):              2
On-line CPU(s) list: 0,1
Thread(s) per core:  1
Ядер на сокет:       2
Сокетов:             1
NUMA node(s):        1
ID прроизводителя:   GenuineIntel
Семейство ЦПУ:       6
Модель:              60
Имя модели:          Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU G1840 @ 2.80GHz
Степпинг:            3
CPU MHz:             2783.402
CPU max MHz:         2800,0000
CPU min MHz:         800,0000
BogoMIPS:            5586.91
Виртуализация:       VT-x
L1d cache:           32K
L1i cache:           32K
L2 cache:            256K
L3 cache:            2048K
NUMA node0 CPU(s):   0,1
Флаги:               fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer xsave rdrand lahf_lm abm cpuid_fault epb invpcid_single pti ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid ept_ad fsgsbase tsc_adjust erms invpcid xsaveopt dtherm arat pln pts md_clear flush_l1d

Код: Выделить всё

olej@ACER:~$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	Debian
Description:	Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)
Release:	10
Codename:	buster

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Re: sensors - датчики аппаратуры

Непрочитанное сообщение Olej » 12 янв 2020, 23:24

Olej писал(а):
12 янв 2020, 23:19
Debian 10:
Всё установлено (по дефаулту?):

Код: Выделить всё

olej@ACER:~$ aptitude search sensors | grep ^i
i A libqt5sensors5 - Qt Sensors module
i A libsensors-config - lm-sensors configuration files
i A libsensors5 - библиотека для чтения значений с датчиков температур/напряжений/оборотов
i  lm-sensors - утилиты для чтения значений с датчиков температур/напряжений/оборотов
Но не инициализировалось:

Код: Выделить всё

olej@ACER:~$ sudo sensors-detect
# sensors-detect revision $Revision$
# System: Acer Veriton X2631G
# Board: Acer H81H3-AD
# Kernel: 4.19.0-6-amd64 x86_64
# Processor: Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU G1840 @ 2.80GHz (6/60/3)

This program will help you determine which kernel modules you need
to load to use lm_sensors most effectively. It is generally safe
and recommended to accept the default answers to all questions,
unless you know what you're doing.

Some south bridges, CPUs or memory controllers contain embedded sensors.
Do you want to scan for them? This is totally safe. (YES/no): y
Module cpuid loaded successfully.
Silicon Integrated Systems SIS5595...                       No
VIA VT82C686 Integrated Sensors...                          No
VIA VT8231 Integrated Sensors...                            No
AMD K8 thermal sensors...                                   No
AMD Family 10h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 11h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 12h and 14h thermal sensors...                   No
AMD Family 15h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 16h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 17h thermal sensors...                           No
AMD Family 15h power sensors...                             No
AMD Family 16h power sensors...                             No
Intel digital thermal sensor...                             Success!
    (driver `coretemp')
Intel AMB FB-DIMM thermal sensor...                         No
Intel 5500/5520/X58 thermal sensor...                       No
VIA C7 thermal sensor...                                    No
VIA Nano thermal sensor...                                  No

Some Super I/O chips contain embedded sensors. We have to write to
standard I/O ports to probe them. This is usually safe.
Do you want to scan for Super I/O sensors? (YES/no): y
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x2e/0x2f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               No
Trying family `ITE'...                                      Yes
Found `ITE IT8732F Super IO Sensors'                        Success!
    (address 0xa10, driver `to-be-written')
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x4e/0x4f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'...               No
Trying family `SMSC'...                                     No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'...               No
Trying family `ITE'...                                      No

Some systems (mainly servers) implement IPMI, a set of common interfaces
through which system health data may be retrieved, amongst other things.
We first try to get the information from SMBIOS. If we don't find it
there, we have to read from arbitrary I/O ports to probe for such
interfaces. This is normally safe. Do you want to scan for IPMI
interfaces? (YES/no): y
Probing for `IPMI BMC KCS' at 0xca0...                      No
Probing for `IPMI BMC SMIC' at 0xca8...                     No

Some hardware monitoring chips are accessible through the ISA I/O ports.
We have to write to arbitrary I/O ports to probe them. This is usually
safe though. Yes, you do have ISA I/O ports even if you do not have any
ISA slots! Do you want to scan the ISA I/O ports? (yes/NO): y
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM78' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM79' at 0x290...       No
Probing for `Winbond W83781D' at 0x290...                   No
Probing for `Winbond W83782D' at 0x290...                   No

Lastly, we can probe the I2C/SMBus adapters for connected hardware
monitoring devices. This is the most risky part, and while it works
reasonably well on most systems, it has been reported to cause trouble
on some systems.
Do you want to probe the I2C/SMBus adapters now? (YES/no): y
Using driver `i2c-i801' for device 0000:00:1f.3: Intel Lynx Point (PCH)
Module i2c-dev loaded successfully.

Next adapter: SMBus I801 adapter at f040 (i2c-0)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Client found at address 0x18
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1021'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1021A/ADM1023'...            No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1617'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1617A'...                             No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1668'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1805'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1989'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6655/MAX6656'...                      No
Probing for `TI THMC10'...                                  No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM84'...                No
Probing for `Genesys Logic GL523SM'...                      No
Probing for `Onsemi MC1066'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1618'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1619'...                              No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM82/LM83'...           No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6654'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6690'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6680/MAX6681'...                      No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6695/MAX6696'...                      No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP400'...                   No
Probing for `Texas Instruments AMC6821'...                  No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM95233'...             No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM95234'...             No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM95235'...             No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM95245'...             No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM64'...                No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1047'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1402'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1403'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1404'...                               No
Probing for `ST STTS424'...                                 No
Probing for `ST STTS424E'...                                No
Probing for `ST STTS2002'...                                No
Probing for `ST STTS3000'...                                No
Probing for `NXP SE97/SE97B'...                             No
Probing for `NXP SE98'...                                   No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7408'...                     No
Probing for `IDT TS3000/TSE2002'...                         No
Probing for `IDT TSE2004'...                                No
Probing for `IDT TS3001'...                                 No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6604'...                              No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9804'...                          No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9808'...                          No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98242'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98243'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98244'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9843'...                          No
Probing for `ON CAT6095/CAT34TS02'...                       No
Probing for `ON CAT34TS02C'...                              Success!
    (confidence 5, driver `jc42')
Probing for `ON CAT34TS04'...                               No
Probing for `Atmel AT30TS00'...                             No
Probing for `Giantec GT30TS00'...                           No
Client found at address 0x1a
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1021'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1021A/ADM1023'...            No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1617'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1617A'...                             No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1668'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1805'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1989'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6655/MAX6656'...                      No
Probing for `TI THMC10'...                                  No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM84'...                No
Probing for `Genesys Logic GL523SM'...                      No
Probing for `Onsemi MC1066'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1618'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX1619'...                              No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM82/LM83'...           No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6654'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6690'...                              No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6680/MAX6681'...                      No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6695/MAX6696'...                      No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP400'...                   No
Probing for `Texas Instruments AMC6821'...                  No
Probing for `ST STTS424'...                                 No
Probing for `ST STTS424E'...                                No
Probing for `ST STTS2002'...                                Success!
    (confidence 5, driver `jc42')
Probing for `ST STTS3000'...                                No
Probing for `NXP SE97/SE97B'...                             No
Probing for `NXP SE98'...                                   No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7408'...                     No
Probing for `IDT TS3000/TSE2002'...                         No
Probing for `IDT TSE2004'...                                No
Probing for `IDT TS3001'...                                 No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6604'...                              No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9804'...                          No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9808'...                          No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98242'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98243'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP98244'...                         No
Probing for `Microchip MCP9843'...                          No
Probing for `ON CAT6095/CAT34TS02'...                       No
Probing for `ON CAT34TS02C'...                              No
Probing for `ON CAT34TS04'...                               No
Probing for `Atmel AT30TS00'...                             No
Probing for `Giantec GT30TS00'...                           No
Client found at address 0x50
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1033'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1034'...                     No
Probing for `SPD EEPROM'...                                 Yes
    (confidence 8, not a hardware monitoring chip)
Probing for `EDID EEPROM'...                                No
Client found at address 0x52
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1033'...                     No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADM1034'...                     No
Probing for `SPD EEPROM'...                                 Yes
    (confidence 8, not a hardware monitoring chip)

Next adapter: i915 gmbus ssc (i2c-1)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus vga (i2c-2)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus panel (i2c-3)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus dpc (i2c-4)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus dpb (i2c-5)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y

Next adapter: i915 gmbus dpd (i2c-6)
Do you want to scan it? (yes/NO/selectively): y
Client found at address 0x49
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75A'...               No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS75'...                  No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM77'...                No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7410/ADT7420'...             No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6642'...                              No
Probing for `Texas Instruments TMP435'...                   No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM73'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM92'...                No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM76'...                No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635'...              No
Probing for `NXP/Philips SA56004'...                        No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1023'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1043'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1053'...                               No
Probing for `SMSC EMC1063'...                               No


Now follows a summary of the probes I have just done.
Just press ENTER to continue: 

Driver `to-be-written':
  * ISA bus, address 0xa10
    Chip `ITE IT8732F Super IO Sensors' (confidence: 9)

Driver `coretemp':
  * Chip `Intel digital thermal sensor' (confidence: 9)

Driver `jc42':
  * Bus `SMBus I801 adapter at f040'
    Busdriver `i2c_i801', I2C address 0x18
    Chip `ON CAT34TS02C' (confidence: 5)
  * Bus `SMBus I801 adapter at f040'
    Busdriver `i2c_i801', I2C address 0x1a
    Chip `ST STTS2002' (confidence: 5)

Note: there is no driver for ITE IT8732F Super IO Sensors yet.
Check https://hwmon.wiki.kernel.org/device_support_status for updates.

To load everything that is needed, add this to /etc/modules:
#----cut here----
# Chip drivers
coretemp
jc42
#----cut here----
If you have some drivers built into your kernel, the list above will
contain too many modules. Skip the appropriate ones!

Do you want to add these lines automatically to /etc/modules? (yes/NO)y
Successful!

Monitoring programs won't work until the needed modules are
loaded. You may want to run '/etc/init.d/kmod start'
to load them.

Unloading i2c-dev... OK
Unloading cpuid... OK

Код: Выделить всё

olej@ACER:~$ sudo service module-init-tools start

olej@ACER:~$ sudo service module-init-tools status
[sudo] пароль для olej: 
● systemd-modules-load.service - Load Kernel Modules
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-modules-load.service; static; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Sun 2020-01-12 10:01:32 EET; 12h ago
     Docs: man:systemd-modules-load.service(8)
           man:modules-load.d(5)
  Process: 518 ExecStart=/lib/systemd/systemd-modules-load (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 518 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Warning: Journal has been rotated since unit was started. Log output is incomplete or unavailable.

Код: Выделить всё

olej@ACER:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/kmod start
[ ok ] Starting kmod (via systemctl): kmod.service.
(это уже для подстраховки ... чтобы не разбираться)

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